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Chinese zodiac · sign 11 of 12 · 戌 · Hong Life

Year of the Dog: Years, Personality & Compatibility

You are a Dog if you were born in 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030 — counting from Lunar New Year, not January 1. The Dog is the eleventh sign of the Chinese zodiac, a yang sign whose fixed element is Earth, known in Korea as 개띠 and in Vietnam as Tuất (Chó, dog).

The Dog 戌loyal, honest · Yang · fixed element EarthHours 19:00–21:00 · Direction West-northwestKorean 개띠 · Japanese inuCultural tradition, for entertainment · honglife.co.kr

Quick answer

  • Dog years: 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030
  • Best match Rabbit · great: Tiger, Horse · clash Dragon
  • Lucky numbers 3, 4, 9 · colours green, red (popular list)
  • 2027 Fire Goat: Punishment / break with Tai Sui (刑·破太岁)
Check your full chart in the free Saju calculator →

Dog years with exact dates (1912–2031)

Each Dog year begins at Lunar New Year (China, UTC+8). Birthdays in January or early February before the start date belong to the previous sign, the Rooster. Click a year for its own page with the exact boundary, Korean Seollal and Ipchun times.

YearSignStem-branchDatesKorean ddi
1922Water Dog壬戌Jan 28, 1922 – Feb 15, 1923검은 개띠
1934Wood Dog甲戌Feb 14, 1934 – Feb 3, 1935푸른 개띠
1946Fire Dog丙戌Feb 2, 1946 – Jan 21, 1947붉은 개띠
1958Earth Dog戊戌Feb 18, 1958 – Feb 7, 1959황금 개띠
1970Metal Dog庚戌Feb 6, 1970 – Jan 26, 1971흰 개띠
1982Water Dog壬戌Jan 25, 1982 – Feb 12, 1983검은 개띠
1994Wood Dog甲戌Feb 10, 1994 – Jan 30, 1995푸른 개띠
2006Fire Dog丙戌Jan 29, 2006 – Feb 17, 2007붉은 개띠
2018Earth Dog戊戌Feb 16, 2018 – Feb 4, 2019황금 개띠
2030Metal Dog庚戌Feb 3, 2030 – Jan 22, 2031흰 개띠

Dog personality and symbolism

Dog years are associated with loyalty, a strong sense of justice and sincerity. Dogs are said to be dependable friends who defend the vulnerable and speak up when something is unfair.

Tradition paints the Dog as the guardian of the zodiac: honest, faithful and responsible, sometimes anxious about the people and causes it protects.

As guardian of the home, the dog stands for loyalty and justice. In Japan the Dog is linked with easy childbirth, so expectant mothers traditionally visit shrines on a Dog day of the calendar.

Strengths (traditional)

  • loyal
  • fair-minded
  • responsible
  • honest
  • protective

Cautions (traditional)

  • worries a lot
  • stubborn about principles
  • can be pessimistic
  • slow to trust

Love and relationships

Devoted and sincere once trust is built; Dogs need honesty above all and a partner who shares their values.

Career and work style

At home in law, social work, healthcare, teaching, public service, security and non-profit work.

These are traditional folk associations, not psychological findings.

The five types of Dog: Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water

The year’s heavenly stem adds one of five elements, so there are five kinds of Dog that repeat every 60 years. The Dog’s own branch element is Earth, so the Earth Dog is the “purest” form of the sign.

TypeYearsTraditional flavour
Wood Dog1934, 1994cooperative, principled, keeps growing; watch for overcommitting, stubborn about ideals
Fire Dog1946, 2006enthusiastic, expressive, inspiring; watch for impatient, prone to burnout
Earth Dog1958, 2018reliable, patient, grounded; watch for slow to change, worries quietly
Metal Dog1970, 2030disciplined, loyal, decisive; watch for rigid, can sound blunt
Water Dog1922, 1982perceptive, diplomatic, adaptable; watch for indecisive, keeps feelings hidden

Dog compatibility chart

Dog compatibility wheelRatOxTigerRabbitDragonSnakeHorseGoatMonkeyRoosterDogPigThree HarmonySix HarmonyClashHarm
Rings are coloured by traditional rating with the Dog.
PartnerRatingRelationTraditional reason
RabbitExcellentSix HarmonyA Six Harmony pair: tradition calls these "secret friends" who quietly complete each other.
TigerVery goodThree HarmonyBoth belong to the Fire trine (Tiger, Horse, Dog), sharing goals and a similar pace.
HorseVery goodThree HarmonyBoth belong to the Fire trine (Tiger, Horse, Dog), sharing goals and a similar pace.
RatNeutral—No special classical relationship: compatibility depends on the rest of the chart and on the people themselves.
SnakeNeutral—No special classical relationship: compatibility depends on the rest of the chart and on the people themselves.
MonkeyNeutral—No special classical relationship: compatibility depends on the rest of the chart and on the people themselves.
DogNeutralSame signSame sign: easy understanding and shared habits, with the risk of shared blind spots.
PigNeutral—No special classical relationship: compatibility depends on the rest of the chart and on the people themselves.
OxChallengingPunishmentPart of a Punishment group: each can trigger the other’s stubborn side.
GoatChallengingPunishmentPart of a Punishment group: each can trigger the other’s stubborn side.
RoosterChallengingHarmA Harm pair: small misunderstandings can pile up; regular honest talk helps.
DragonMost difficultClashDirectly opposite on the zodiac wheel: different rhythms and priorities, so compromise is essential.

Korean gunghap adds the wonjin (원진) pair, Dog–Snake. Compare every pair on the 12×12 compatibility chart.

2027 forecast for the Dog (Year of the Fire Goat)

2027 is the Yin Fire Goat year Jeongmi (丁未), from Feb 6, 2027 to Jan 25, 2028 in the Chinese calendar (Korean Seollal: Feb 7). For the Dog: Punishment / break with Tai Sui (刑·破太岁).

Dog belongs to the Ox–Goat–Dog punishment group, and Dog–Goat is also a "break" (破) pair, so 2027 is listed among the years that "offend Tai Sui" for the Dog. Folk advice: keep paperwork in order, avoid risky guarantees and choose patience over confrontation.

Each Dog year also meets the Fire stem differently:

BornSignAge in 2027Element vs. 2027 Fire
1946Fire Dog81Fire meets Fire
1958Earth Dog69Fire feeds Earth
1970Metal Dog57Fire controls Metal
1982Water Dog45Water controls Fire
1994Wood Dog33Wood feeds Fire
2006Fire Dog21Fire meets Fire
2018Earth Dog9Fire feeds Earth

See the full 2027 Year of the Goat guide.

Dog quick facts

Branch戌 Sul (Xū / inu)
Yin-yangYang
Fixed elementEarth
TrineFire trine: Tiger, Horse, Dog
Double-hour19:00–21:00
Solar monthabout Oct 8 – Nov 6
DirectionWest-northwest
Korean / Japanese / Vietnamese개띠 / inu (戌, inu) / Tuất (Chó, dog)
Lucky numbers / colours3, 4, 9 / green, red (popular modern list; varies by source)

FAQ: Year of the Dog

What years are the Year of the Dog?

Recent Dog years are 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030. Each starts at Lunar New Year, not on January 1, so check the exact dates in the table.

Who should a Dog marry, according to tradition?

Tradition favours the Rabbit (Six Harmony) and the Tiger and Horse (Three Harmony). The Dragon is the clashing sign. This is folklore for entertainment; real relationships depend on the people.

What are the five types of Dog?

Depending on the year’s stem, a Dog is Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal or Water: Water Dog 1982; Wood Dog 1994; Fire Dog 1946, 2006; Earth Dog 1958, 2018; Metal Dog 1970, 2030.

Is 2027 a good year for the Dog?

Punishment / break with Tai Sui (刑·破太岁): Dog belongs to the Ox–Goat–Dog punishment group, and Dog–Goat is also a "break" (破) pair, so 2027 is listed among the years that "offend Tai Sui" for the Dog. Folk advice: keep paperwork in order, avoid risky guarantees and choose patience over confrontation.

What is the Dog in Korean?

The Dog is 개 (戌) in Korean, and people born in its years are called 개띠.

Your year animal is just the start

In Korean Saju the year animal is one of four pillars. The free calculator shows all of them, plus your five-element balance and a 2027 outlook.

Open the free Korean Saju calculator →

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Sources and method

Everything on this page about personality, compatibility and luck is cultural tradition for entertainment.

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