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Chinese zodiac by birth year · 1943 · Updated 3 Nov 2026 · Hong Life

1943 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Water Goat

The Chinese zodiac sign for 1943 is the Water Goat (癸未). The Goat year ran from Feb 5, 1943 to Jan 24, 1944, so a January or early-February 1943 birthday before Feb 5, 1943 counts as the Yang Water Horse (1942) instead.

1943Year of the Water GoatYin 癸未 · Gye-Mi · 계미Feb 5, 1943 – Jan 24, 1944Cultural tradition · honglife.co.kr

Quick answer

  • 1943 = Yin Water Goat · 癸未 (Guǐ Wèi) · Korean 검은 양띠
  • Dates: Feb 5, 1943 – Jan 24, 1944 (Lunar New Year to Lunar New Year)
  • Element Water (stem 癸) · animal’s fixed element Earth · nayin Willow Wood
  • Best match Horse · good: Pig, Rabbit · clash: Ox
  • Age in 2026: 83 · in 2027: 84
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Personality, compatibility and luck readings below are cultural tradition, shared for entertainment.

When did the 1943 Year of the Goat start and end?

The Chinese zodiac does not change on January 1. It follows the lunisolar calendar, so each animal year starts at Lunar New Year, the second new moon after the winter solstice, which always lands between January 21 and February 20. For 1943 that date was February 5, 1943.

Where does a Jan–Feb 1943 birthday fall?Horse (1942)Water Goat (1943)Jan 1Feb 1Mar 1Lunar New Year Feb 5Ipchun (Saju year change) Feb 5
Colour bars show which sign a January–February 1943 birthday belongs to. The dashed gold line marks Ipchun, used for the year pillar in Saju.
Chinese Lunar New Year (start of the Goat year)Feb 5, 1943
Last day of the Goat yearJan 24, 1944
Korean Seollal (설날)Feb 5, 1943 (same day)
Vietnamese TếtFeb 5, 1943 (same day)
Ipchun / Lichun 立春 (Saju & Bazi year change)Feb 5, 1943, 01:40 Korea time (Feb 5 0:40 Beijing)
Japan (eto 干支 by calendar year)Jan 1 – Dec 31, 1943

In 1943 Ipchun and Lunar New Year fell on the same day, so both systems agree.

Water Goat meaning: element, yin-yang and nayin

Every year in the 60-year cycle pairs one of ten heavenly stems with one of twelve earthly branches. 1943 is stem 癸 (Gye / Guǐ, Yin Water) on branch 未 (Mi, the Goat), number 20 of 60 in the cycle. The stem gives the year its element, which is why people say “Water Goat” rather than just “Goat”.

Five elements: 1943 Water GoatWood木Fire火2027 stemEarth土Metal金Water水Water stem 癸 · Earth branch 未 · 2027 is a Fire (丁) year
Gold arrows: the generating cycle. Dashed lines: the controlling cycle. Filled circle: the 1943 stem element; dashed ring: the Goat’s own branch element.
Heavenly stem癸 Gye · Water 水
Earthly branch未 Mi · Goat
Yin or yangYin (Yin years end in an odd digit)
Fixed element of the GoatEarth (土)
Nayin (納音) sound elementWillow Wood 楊柳木 (Korean 양류목)
Same pair repeats1883, 1943, 2003

Reading the element. Water is the element of winter, depth and flow. Water years are associated with intelligence, intuition, diplomacy and the ability to adapt to any container. Tradition warns of over-flexibility: Water can drift, keep options open too long or hide its real feelings. For a Water year the keywords are wisdom, adaptability and communication. The Goat itself carries Earth as its fixed element, so this year blends water energy with earth qualities.

The nayin image. The 60 pairs also have 30 poetic “nayin” names, shared by two neighbouring years. 1942 and 1943 are Willow Wood (楊柳木), pictured as willow branches by the water: grace, flexibility and the ability to bend in a storm without breaking.

The same 癸未 pair is also a Saju day pillar; see the Gye-Mi day-pillar article for how the combination is read when it appears on the day of birth.

1943 in Korean, Japanese and Vietnamese zodiac

TraditionName of 1943Year starts
Chinese癸未 Guǐ Wèi · Water Goat yearFeb 5, 1943
Korean 띠 (ddi)계미년 (Gye-Mi) · 검은 양띠Seollal Feb 5; Saju: Ipchun Feb 5
Japanese 干支 (eto)mizunoto-hitsuji · 癸未Jan 1, 1943
Vietnamese con giápQuý Mùi · Mùi (Dê, goat)Tết Feb 5

Koreans often name the year with a colour taken from the stem element: Wood years are blue-green (청), Fire red (적), Earth yellow or golden (황), Metal white (백) and Water black (흑). That is why 1943 is called the year of the 검은 양띠 (black goat). Japan has counted eto by the Gregorian year since 1873, so in Japan everyone born in 1943 counts as hitsuji (未, Goat) regardless of the lunar date. Vietnam uses the same animal for this year.

1943 Water Goat personality traits (traditional)

Keywords: gentle, creative, compassionate, calm + wisdom, adaptability and communication

Folk readings make the Goat the zodiac’s artist and caregiver: gentle, imaginative and generous, with a stubborn streak when its values are pushed.

The character 未 is translated as Goat, Sheep or Ram; Korean uses 양 (yang, sheep/goat), Vietnamese uses Dê (goat) and Japanese hitsuji (sheep). In Chinese the word for sheep sounds like the word for yang energy, so the animal is linked with good fortune and peace.

Where the Water element shows. Tradition says the stem colours the animal: a Water Goat is perceptive, diplomatic, adaptable. Compared with the Metal Goat of 1931 and the Wood Goat of 1955, the 1943 version is read as the most adaptable and diplomatic Goat.

Traditional strengths

  • empathetic
  • creative
  • gentle
  • loyal
  • perceptive

Traditional cautions

  • worries a lot
  • indecisive
  • avoids conflict
  • indecisive

In love: Tender and devoted, seeking a secure, harmonious home; Goats appreciate a partner who is protective and patient. At work: Suited to the arts, design, music, caregiving, teaching, gardening, social work and hospitality.

Zodiac personality descriptions are folklore. Real personality is shaped by upbringing, culture and choices, and people born in the same year differ enormously.

1943 Goat compatibility: best and worst matches

Classical compatibility looks at how the two birth-year branches relate on the zodiac wheel. Signs four places apart form a Three Harmony trine, specific pairs form a Six Harmony, and signs directly opposite each other clash. For a Goat born in 1943, the nearest-age examples are:

Who matches the Goat?RatOxTigerRabbitDragonSnakeHorseGoatMonkeyRoosterDogPigThree HarmonySix HarmonyClashHarm
Gold triangle: the Wood trine. Green: Six Harmony partner. Red dashed: clash. Orange dotted: harm.
SignRatingNearby birth yearsWhy (tradition)
HorseBest match1942, 1954A Six Harmony pair: tradition calls these "secret friends" who quietly complete each other.
PigGreat match1935, 1947Both belong to the Wood trine (Pig, Rabbit, Goat), sharing goals and a similar pace.
RabbitGreat match1939, 1951Both belong to the Wood trine (Pig, Rabbit, Goat), sharing goals and a similar pace.
GoatSame sign1931, 1955Same sign: easy understanding and shared habits, with the risk of shared blind spots.
RatChallenging1936, 1948A Harm pair: small misunderstandings can pile up; regular honest talk helps.
OxMost challenging1937, 1949Opposite signs that also form a punishment pair: strong attraction, frequent power struggles.
DogTension1934, 1946Part of a Punishment group: each can trigger the other’s stubborn side.

Korean folk matchmaking (gunghap, 궁합) also watches for wonjin (원진) pairs, said to breed resentment; for the Goat that partner is the Rat. See the full 12×12 compatibility chart or the Year of the Goat guide. A real compatibility reading in Saju compares all eight characters of both charts, not just the year animal.

Lucky numbers and colours for the 1943 Goat

Lucky numbers (popular list)2, 7
Lucky colours (popular list)brown, red
Five-element colour of 1943black (dark blue) — from the Water stem 癸
Element that supports WaterMetal (generates Water) → colour white
Direction of the GoatSouth-southwest
Goat hour13:00–15:00

Two different ideas get mixed together online. The “lucky numbers and colours” lists are a modern popular folklore that varies from one website to another. The five-element colours are older: they come from the correspondence of Wood–green, Fire–red, Earth–yellow, Metal–white and Water–black, which is also behind Korean names such as 검은 양띠. Treat both as fun cultural trivia.

2027 Year of the Fire Goat: outlook for people born in 1943

2027 is Jeongmi (丁未), the Yin Fire Goat — called the “red sheep” year (붉은 양띠) in Korea. In the Chinese calendar it begins on Feb 6, 2027 and ends on Jan 25, 2028; Korea celebrates Seollal on Feb 7, 2027 because the new moon falls just after midnight Korea time. For Saju, the year pillar changes at Ipchun on Feb 4, 2027 at about 10:46 KST. Tradition reads 2027 as a high-visibility year for the Water Goat:

Animal vs. GoatOwn sign year (本命年, benmingnian) · Neutral
Element vs. Fire stemWater controls Fire
Age during 202784
Next Goat year2027

In Chinese folk belief your own sign’s year is a "Tai Sui" year in which you sit directly under the year’s ruling star. Rather than bad luck, tradition reads it as a year of visibility and change that rewards careful planning; wearing red is the popular charm. Goat, Rabbit and Pig are also in the last year of the Korean samjae (삼재) cycle in 2027, called nal-samjae (날삼재), the "leaving" year.

Water puts out Fire, so your element is the one in control. In traditional terms the year becomes a "wealth" year: opportunities you have to chase and manage, with gains that reflect the work invested.

Practical, non-mystical ways to use the 2027 reading

For a personalised version that uses your birth month, day and hour, see the 2027 Korean horoscope and the 2027 Year of the Goat guide.

How old is someone born in 1943? (2026 and 2027)

Born 1943: age milestones on the 60-year cycleBorn 1943Hwangap 60 · 2003Chilsun 70 · 2013Palsun 80 · 20232027 · age 84
Age20262027
International age after birthday8384
Before birthday8283
Traditional Korean count age (unofficial)8485

The 60-year cycle gives East Asian birthdays their biggest milestone: when the same stem-and-branch pair (癸未) returns, a person has completed one full cycle. In Korea this is hwangap (환갑) and in Japan kanreki; for people born in 1943 it falls in 2003 — already celebrated. Chilsun (70th) follows in 2013 and palsun (80th) in 2023.

All Goat years and the years around 1943

The Goat returns every 12 years, but the element changes each time, so the same Water Goat element comes back only every 60 years.

YearSignDates
1919Earth Goat 己未Feb 1, 1919 – Feb 19, 1920
1931Metal Goat 辛未Feb 17, 1931 – Feb 5, 1932
1943Water Goat 癸未Feb 5, 1943 – Jan 24, 1944
1955Wood Goat 乙未Jan 24, 1955 – Feb 11, 1956
1967Fire Goat 丁未Feb 9, 1967 – Jan 29, 1968
1979Earth Goat 己未Jan 28, 1979 – Feb 15, 1980
1991Metal Goat 辛未Feb 15, 1991 – Feb 3, 1992
2003Water Goat 癸未Feb 1, 2003 – Jan 21, 2004
2015Wood Goat 乙未Feb 19, 2015 – Feb 7, 2016
2027Fire Goat 丁未Feb 6, 2027 – Jan 25, 2028

Neighbouring birth years

FAQ: 1943 Chinese zodiac

What Chinese zodiac sign is 1943?

1943 is the Year of the Yin Water Goat (癸未, Guǐ Wèi). The year began at Lunar New Year on Feb 5, 1943 and ended on Jan 24, 1944, so people born in that window are Goats. This is cultural tradition, shared for entertainment.

I was born in January or February 1943. Am I a Goat?

Only if you were born on or after Feb 5, 1943. Births from January 1 to Feb 4, 1943 belong to the Yang Water Horse of 1942. Korean Saju uses a different boundary, Ipchun on Feb 5, 1943 (Korea time), for the year pillar.

Who is the best match for a 1943 Goat?

Traditionally the Horse is the best match (Six Harmony), followed by the Pig and Rabbit (Three Harmony). The Ox is the opposite, clashing sign, and the Rat forms a Harm pair.

How old is someone born in 1943 in 2026 and 2027?

Someone born in 1943 turns 83 during 2026 and 84 during 2027 (international age; before the birthday they are a year younger). Korea’s traditional count age would add one year, but it has not been used officially since June 2023.

What does the 2027 Year of the Fire Goat mean for the 1943 Water Goat?

Own sign year (本命年, benmingnian). Water puts out Fire, so your element is the one in control. In traditional terms the year becomes a "wealth" year: opportunities you have to chase and manage, with gains that reflect the work invested. Read it as cultural tradition for fun, not as a prediction.

What is 1943 in the Korean zodiac (ddi)?

In Korean, 1943 is 계미-nyeon (계미년, Gye-Mi), the year of the 양, so people born then are 검은 양띠 — literally a black goat, from the Water colour of the Water stem.

Go beyond the year animal

The year animal is only one of the eight characters in a Korean Saju (Four Pillars) chart. Enter your birth date and time to see your month, day and hour pillars, five-element balance and 2027 forecast.

Open the free Korean Saju calculator →

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Sources and method

Everything on this page about personality, compatibility and luck is cultural tradition for entertainment.

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