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Chinese zodiac by birth year · 1993 · Updated 3 Nov 2026 · Hong Life

1993 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Water Rooster

1993 is the Year of the Water Rooster (癸酉, Guǐ Yǒu), but only from Lunar New Year on Jan 23, 1993. A baby born on or after that date and up to Feb 9, 1994 is a Rooster; anyone born from January 1 to Jan 22, 1993 is a Yang Water Monkey (1992).

1993Year of the Water RoosterYin 癸酉 · Gye-Yu · 계유Jan 23, 1993 – Feb 9, 1994Cultural tradition · honglife.co.kr

Quick answer

  • 1993 = Yin Water Rooster · 癸酉 (Guǐ Yǒu) · Korean 검은 닭띠
  • Dates: Jan 23, 1993 – Feb 9, 1994 (Lunar New Year to Lunar New Year)
  • Element Water (stem 癸) · animal’s fixed element Metal · nayin Sword-Edge Metal
  • Best match Dragon · good: Snake, Ox · clash: Rabbit
  • Age in 2026: 33 · in 2027: 34
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Personality, compatibility and luck readings below are cultural tradition, shared for entertainment.

When did the 1993 Year of the Rooster start and end?

The Chinese zodiac does not change on January 1. It follows the lunisolar calendar, so each animal year starts at Lunar New Year, the second new moon after the winter solstice, which always lands between January 21 and February 20. For 1993 that date was January 23, 1993.

Where does a Jan–Feb 1993 birthday fall?Monkey (1992)Water Rooster (1993)Jan 1Feb 1Mar 1Lunar New Year Jan 23Ipchun (Saju year change) Feb 4
Colour bars show which sign a January–February 1993 birthday belongs to. The dashed gold line marks Ipchun, used for the year pillar in Saju.
Chinese Lunar New Year (start of the Rooster year)Jan 23, 1993
Last day of the Rooster yearFeb 9, 1994
Korean Seollal (설날)Jan 23, 1993 (same day)
Vietnamese TếtJan 23, 1993 (same day)
Ipchun / Lichun 立春 (Saju & Bazi year change)Feb 4, 1993, 04:37 Korea time (Feb 4 3:37 Beijing)
Japan (eto 干支 by calendar year)Jan 1 – Dec 31, 1993

Because Lunar New Year (Jan 23) came before Ipchun (Feb 4) in 1993, babies born from Jan 23 to Feb 3 are Roosters by the popular zodiac but still have a 壬申 (Water Monkey) year pillar in a Korean Saju or Chinese Bazi chart.

Water Rooster meaning: element, yin-yang and nayin

Every year in the 60-year cycle pairs one of ten heavenly stems with one of twelve earthly branches. 1993 is stem 癸 (Gye / Guǐ, Yin Water) on branch 酉 (Yu, the Rooster), number 10 of 60 in the cycle. The stem gives the year its element, which is why people say “Water Rooster” rather than just “Rooster”.

Five elements: 1993 Water RoosterWood木Fire火2027 stemEarth土Metal金Water水Water stem 癸 · Metal branch 酉 · 2027 is a Fire (丁) year
Gold arrows: the generating cycle. Dashed lines: the controlling cycle. Filled circle: the 1993 stem element; dashed ring: the Rooster’s own branch element.
Heavenly stem癸 Gye · Water 水
Earthly branch酉 Yu · Rooster
Yin or yangYin (Yin years end in an odd digit)
Fixed element of the RoosterMetal (金)
Nayin (納音) sound elementSword-Edge Metal 劍鋒金 (Korean 검봉금)
Same pair repeats1933, 1993, 2053

Reading the element. Water is the element of winter, depth and flow. Water years are associated with intelligence, intuition, diplomacy and the ability to adapt to any container. Tradition warns of over-flexibility: Water can drift, keep options open too long or hide its real feelings. For a Water year the keywords are wisdom, adaptability and communication. The Rooster itself carries Metal as its fixed element, so this year blends water energy with metal qualities.

The nayin image. The 60 pairs also have 30 poetic “nayin” names, shared by two neighbouring years. 1992 and 1993 are Sword-Edge Metal (劍鋒金), pictured as the sharpened edge of a sword: precision, decisiveness and the need to choose carefully where to cut.

The same 癸酉 pair is also a Saju day pillar; see the Gye-Yu day-pillar article for how the combination is read when it appears on the day of birth.

1993 in Korean, Japanese and Vietnamese zodiac

TraditionName of 1993Year starts
Chinese癸酉 Guǐ Yǒu · Water Rooster yearJan 23, 1993
Korean 띠 (ddi)계유년 (Gye-Yu) · 검은 닭띠Seollal Jan 23; Saju: Ipchun Feb 4
Japanese 干支 (eto)mizunoto-tori · 癸酉Jan 1, 1993
Vietnamese con giápQuý Dậu · Dậu (Gà, rooster)Tết Jan 23

Koreans often name the year with a colour taken from the stem element: Wood years are blue-green (청), Fire red (적), Earth yellow or golden (황), Metal white (백) and Water black (흑). That is why 1993 is called the year of the 검은 닭띠 (black rooster). Japan has counted eto by the Gregorian year since 1873, so in Japan everyone born in 1993 counts as tori (酉, Rooster) regardless of the lunar date. Vietnam uses the same animal for this year.

1993 Water Rooster personality traits (traditional)

Keywords: observant, hard-working, confident, punctual + wisdom, adaptability and communication

Rooster years are traditionally read as precise, honest and confident. Roosters are said to notice every detail, keep high standards and say exactly what they think.

The rooster that crows at dawn was believed to chase away night spirits. Tradition credits the bird with five virtues: civility (its comb), martial spirit (spurs), courage, benevolence (sharing food) and trustworthiness (keeping time).

Where the Water element shows. Tradition says the stem colours the animal: a Water Rooster is perceptive, diplomatic, adaptable. Compared with the Metal Rooster of 1981 and the Wood Rooster of 2005, the 1993 version is read as the most adaptable and diplomatic Rooster.

Traditional strengths

  • meticulous
  • honest
  • hard-working
  • organised
  • perceptive

Traditional cautions

  • perfectionist
  • critical
  • can be boastful
  • indecisive

In love: Loyal and attentive, with clear expectations; Roosters appreciate a partner who is honest and who notices their effort. At work: Suited to accounting, auditing, journalism, the military, management, quality control and any detail-heavy profession.

Zodiac personality descriptions are folklore. Real personality is shaped by upbringing, culture and choices, and people born in the same year differ enormously.

1993 Rooster compatibility: best and worst matches

Classical compatibility looks at how the two birth-year branches relate on the zodiac wheel. Signs four places apart form a Three Harmony trine, specific pairs form a Six Harmony, and signs directly opposite each other clash. For a Rooster born in 1993, the nearest-age examples are:

Who matches the Rooster?RatOxTigerRabbitDragonSnakeHorseGoatMonkeyRoosterDogPigThree HarmonySix HarmonyClashHarm
Gold triangle: the Metal trine. Green: Six Harmony partner. Red dashed: clash. Orange dotted: harm.
SignRatingNearby birth yearsWhy (tradition)
DragonBest match1988, 2000A Six Harmony pair: tradition calls these "secret friends" who quietly complete each other.
SnakeGreat match1989, 2001Both belong to the Metal trine (Snake, Rooster, Ox), sharing goals and a similar pace.
OxGreat match1985, 1997Both belong to the Metal trine (Snake, Rooster, Ox), sharing goals and a similar pace.
RoosterSame sign1981, 2005Same sign with a self-punishment flag: you understand each other but may amplify the same weaknesses.
DogChallenging1982, 1994A Harm pair: small misunderstandings can pile up; regular honest talk helps.
RabbitMost challenging1987, 1999Directly opposite on the zodiac wheel: different rhythms and priorities, so compromise is essential.

Korean folk matchmaking (gunghap, 궁합) also watches for wonjin (원진) pairs, said to breed resentment; for the Rooster that partner is the Tiger. See the full 12×12 compatibility chart or the Year of the Rooster guide. A real compatibility reading in Saju compares all eight characters of both charts, not just the year animal.

Lucky numbers and colours for the 1993 Rooster

Lucky numbers (popular list)5, 7, 8
Lucky colours (popular list)gold, brown
Five-element colour of 1993black (dark blue) — from the Water stem 癸
Element that supports WaterMetal (generates Water) → colour white
Direction of the RoosterWest
Rooster hour17:00–19:00

Two different ideas get mixed together online. The “lucky numbers and colours” lists are a modern popular folklore that varies from one website to another. The five-element colours are older: they come from the correspondence of Wood–green, Fire–red, Earth–yellow, Metal–white and Water–black, which is also behind Korean names such as 검은 닭띠. Treat both as fun cultural trivia.

2027 Year of the Fire Goat: outlook for people born in 1993

2027 is Jeongmi (丁未), the Yin Fire Goat — called the “red sheep” year (붉은 양띠) in Korea. In the Chinese calendar it begins on Feb 6, 2027 and ends on Jan 25, 2028; Korea celebrates Seollal on Feb 7, 2027 because the new moon falls just after midnight Korea time. For Saju, the year pillar changes at Ipchun on Feb 4, 2027 at about 10:46 KST. Tradition reads 2027 as a neutral year for the Water Rooster:

Animal vs. GoatNo special relationship with the Goat · Neutral
Element vs. Fire stemWater controls Fire
Age during 202734
Next Rooster year2029

Your sign has no classical harmony or clash with the Goat, so 2027 is read as a "neutral" year in which results depend on your own effort and on the rest of your chart rather than on the year sign.

Water puts out Fire, so your element is the one in control. In traditional terms the year becomes a "wealth" year: opportunities you have to chase and manage, with gains that reflect the work invested.

Practical, non-mystical ways to use the 2027 reading

For a personalised version that uses your birth month, day and hour, see the 2027 Korean horoscope and the 2027 Year of the Goat guide.

How old is someone born in 1993? (2026 and 2027)

Born 1993: age milestones on the 60-year cycleBorn 19932027 · age 34Hwangap 60 · 2053Chilsun 70 · 2063Palsun 80 · 2073
Age20262027
International age after birthday3334
Before birthday3233
Traditional Korean count age (unofficial)3435

The 60-year cycle gives East Asian birthdays their biggest milestone: when the same stem-and-branch pair (癸酉) returns, a person has completed one full cycle. In Korea this is hwangap (환갑) and in Japan kanreki; for people born in 1993 it falls in 2053. Chilsun (70th) follows in 2063 and palsun (80th) in 2073.

All Rooster years and the years around 1993

The Rooster returns every 12 years, but the element changes each time, so the same Water Rooster element comes back only every 60 years.

YearSignDates
1921Metal Rooster 辛酉Feb 8, 1921 – Jan 27, 1922
1933Water Rooster 癸酉Jan 26, 1933 – Feb 13, 1934
1945Wood Rooster 乙酉Feb 13, 1945 – Feb 1, 1946
1957Fire Rooster 丁酉Jan 31, 1957 – Feb 17, 1958
1969Earth Rooster 己酉Feb 17, 1969 – Feb 5, 1970
1981Metal Rooster 辛酉Feb 5, 1981 – Jan 24, 1982
1993Water Rooster 癸酉Jan 23, 1993 – Feb 9, 1994
2005Wood Rooster 乙酉Feb 9, 2005 – Jan 28, 2006
2017Fire Rooster 丁酉Jan 28, 2017 – Feb 15, 2018
2029Earth Rooster 己酉Feb 13, 2029 – Feb 2, 2030

Neighbouring birth years

FAQ: 1993 Chinese zodiac

What Chinese zodiac sign is 1993?

1993 is the Year of the Yin Water Rooster (癸酉, Guǐ Yǒu). The year began at Lunar New Year on Jan 23, 1993 and ended on Feb 9, 1994, so people born in that window are Roosters. This is cultural tradition, shared for entertainment.

I was born in January or February 1993. Am I a Rooster?

Only if you were born on or after Jan 23, 1993. Births from January 1 to Jan 22, 1993 belong to the Yang Water Monkey of 1992. Korean Saju uses a different boundary, Ipchun on Feb 4, 1993 (Korea time), for the year pillar.

Who is the best match for a 1993 Rooster?

Traditionally the Dragon is the best match (Six Harmony), followed by the Snake and Ox (Three Harmony). The Rabbit is the opposite, clashing sign, and the Dog forms a Harm pair.

How old is someone born in 1993 in 2026 and 2027?

Someone born in 1993 turns 33 during 2026 and 34 during 2027 (international age; before the birthday they are a year younger). Korea’s traditional count age would add one year, but it has not been used officially since June 2023.

What does the 2027 Year of the Fire Goat mean for the 1993 Water Rooster?

No special relationship with the Goat. Water puts out Fire, so your element is the one in control. In traditional terms the year becomes a "wealth" year: opportunities you have to chase and manage, with gains that reflect the work invested. Read it as cultural tradition for fun, not as a prediction.

What is 1993 in the Korean zodiac (ddi)?

In Korean, 1993 is 계유-nyeon (계유년, Gye-Yu), the year of the 닭, so people born then are 검은 닭띠 — literally a black rooster, from the Water colour of the Water stem.

Go beyond the year animal

The year animal is only one of the eight characters in a Korean Saju (Four Pillars) chart. Enter your birth date and time to see your month, day and hour pillars, five-element balance and 2027 forecast.

Open the free Korean Saju calculator →

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Sources and method

Everything on this page about personality, compatibility and luck is cultural tradition for entertainment.

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