🇬🇧 2026/27
HOURLY → ANNUAL · TAX YEAR 2026/27

£20 an hour is how much a year after tax?

£39,000 a year gross at 37.5 hours a week · £2,633 a month take-home in England, Wales & NI · £2,629 in Scotland.

ESTIMATE

Estimates for tax year 2026/27, 37.5-hour week × 52 paid weeks unless stated. Tax code 1257L, NI category A, no other income. For exact payslips use the UK take-home pay calculator.

Short answer: £39,000 a year before tax and £31,600 after, assuming 37.5 hours a week for 52 paid weeks in the 2026/27 tax year. That is £2,633 a month or £607.68 a week in England, Wales and NI. Work 40 hours and the figures rise to £41,600 gross and £33,472 take-home.

Envelope illustration: £20 an hour for 37.5 hours a week is £39,000 a year, leaving £31,600 after tax and NI in England, Wales and NI, 2026/27 £ £31,600 TAKE-HOME A YEAR

£20 an hour, full time

You keep 81p of every £1

kept 81.0%deductions 19.0%
£2,633 a month£607.68 a week£16.20 an hour

£20 per hour annual salary after tax

£20/hour × 37.5 h × 52 weeks = £39,000£31,600£2,633 / month · £607.68 / week
Gross annual pay
£39,000
Income tax (20% band)
−£5,286
Class 1 National Insurance
−£2,114
Take-home pay
£31,600
Take-home per hour
£16.20
Effective tax + NI rate
19.0%

Where £20 an hour sits on the UK pay ladder

Hourly pay ladder: Under-18 / apprentice minimum £8.00, Age 18–20 minimum £10.85, National Living Wage (21+) £12.71, £20 an hour (you) £20.00, UK full-time median (ONS) £20.81. After tax and NI, £20 an hour is about £16.20.Under-18 / apprentice minimum £8.00Age 18–20 minimum £10.85National Living Wage (21+) £12.71£20 an hour (you) £20.00UK full-time median (ONS) £20.81
£20 grossafter tax & NI (£16.20)ONS median

Legal minimums from 1 April 2026 (GOV.UK). Median = ONS ASHE 2026 provisional, full-time employees, hourly pay excluding overtime.

Got a different rate, bonus or pension?

Put your exact pay, student loan plan and pension into the UK take-home pay calculator for 2026/27.

Open the take-home pay calculator →

Hourly to annual salary: £20 an hour by pay period

To turn an hourly rate into a UK annual salary, multiply by your weekly hours and by 52. £20 × 37.5 × 52 = £39,000; £20 × 40 × 52 = £41,600. Daily figures assume a 7.5-hour or 8-hour day, five days a week (260 days). Holiday is paid, so it is already inside the 52 weeks.

Period37.5h grossNet E/W/NINet Scotland40h grossNet 40h
Year£39,000£31,600£31,545£41,600£33,472
Month£3,250£2,633£2,629£3,467£2,789
Week£750.00£607.68£606.63£800.00£643.68
Day£150.00£121.54£121.33£160.00£128.74

How £20 an hour is taxed in 2026/27

Everyone gets a £12,570 personal allowance. On £39,000 that leaves £26,430 taxable at the 20% basic rate, giving £5,286 of income tax. Employees then pay Class 1 National Insurance of 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270 and 2% above — £2,114 here. In Scotland the six-band system (19% to 48%) gives £5,341 of income tax, so Scottish take-home is £55 lower at £31,545. The marginal rate on your next pound is 28% in England, Wales and NI.

Income tax and NI only start once annual pay passes £12,570 — at £20 that happens at about 12.1 hours a week. Below that you keep every penny. A Plan 2 student loan starts at 28.3 hours a week (£29,385 a year). The 40% higher rate begins at 48.3 hours a week (£50,270).

Close to typical full-time pay. The ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings puts median hourly pay for full-time employees at £20.81 in April 2026 (provisional, up 5.7% from £19.68). £20 is £0.81 below that median, and 57% above the National Living Wage. At this level a Plan 2 student loan starts to bite (9% of pay over £29,385), and in Scotland the 21% intermediate rate applies to income above £29,527.

£20 an hour part-time: 20, 30 and 40 hours

Part-time hours change more than the gross figure: because the first £12,570 is tax- and NI-free, shorter weeks keep a bigger share of pay. At 20 hours £20 keeps 89% of gross pay, compared with 81% at 37.5 hours.

ContractGross / yrTax + NINet / yrNet / monthScotland / month
20 h/week£20,800£2,304£18,496£1,541£1,545
30 h/week£31,200£5,216£25,984£2,165£2,167
37.5 h/week£39,000£7,400£31,600£2,633£2,629
40 h/week£41,600£8,128£33,472£2,789£2,783

Take-home at £20 an hour by weekly hours

Take-home at £20 an hour by weekly hours: 20h/wk gross keeps £18,496 (88.9%); 30h/wk gross keeps £25,984 (83.3%); 37.5h/wk gross keeps £31,600 (81.0%); 40h/wk gross keeps £33,472 (80.5%)20h/wk £18,49630h/wk £25,98437.5h/wk £31,60040h/wk £33,472
Take-home (shown)Tax & deductions

England, Wales & NI, 2026/27, no pension or student loan. Bar length = gross pay; green = take-home.

Student loan Plan 2 and 5% pension examples

At 37.5 hours your £39,000 salary is £9,615 above the Plan 2 threshold, so 9% of that — £865 a year or £72 a month — goes to the Student Loans Company. A 5% pension contribution (£1,950) taken under a net pay arrangement reduces take-home by only £1,560, because it comes out before income tax. Auto-enrolment minimums are worked out on qualifying earnings above £6,240, so your scheme may deduct slightly less.

37.5 h/weekE, W & NI / yr/ monthChangeScotland / month
Salary only£31,600£2,633—£2,629
+ Plan 2 student loan£30,735£2,561−£865£2,557
+ 5% pension (net pay)£30,040£2,503−£1,560£2,500
+ Plan 2 and 5% pension£29,175£2,431−£2,425£2,428

Is £20 an hour a good wage? NLW and median compared

Compared with the National Living Wage (£12.71), £20 an hour adds £14,215 a year before tax and £10,235 after tax and NI on a 37.5-hour week. Reaching the ONS full-time median of £20.81 would add £1,579 gross, about £1,137 after tax. For context, median weekly pay for full-time employees was £811.20 in April 2026. A £1 an hour pay rise from here is worth £1,404 a year after tax.

Neighbouring hourly rates after tax

RateGross / yrNet / yrNet / monthNet / hour
£18.50£36,075£29,494£2,458£15.12
£19£37,050£30,196£2,516£15.48
£19.50£38,025£30,898£2,575£15.84
£20£39,000£31,600£2,633£16.20
£21£40,950£33,004£2,750£16.92
£22£42,900£34,408£2,867£17.64
£23£44,850£35,812£2,984£18.36

37.5 hours a week, England, Wales & NI, 2026/27. For the full band-by-band breakdown see £39,000 after tax.

What £20 an hour buys

After tax, one hour at £20 is worth £16.20 in your pocket. Here is how long you would work for everyday costs — in take-home terms and in gross terms.

Item (example price)Work time after taxWork time gross
A £3.50 latte13 min11 min
A £10 fish & chips supper37 min30 min
A £100 weekly food shop6.2 h5.0 h
A £1,000 holiday61.7 h50.0 h

One month at £20 an hour (£2,633 take-home) buys…

752takeaway lattes
526pints of beer
292cinema tickets
263fish & chips suppers

Monthly take-home on 37.5 hours, England, Wales & NI, divided by each price and rounded down. Example prices (rounded 2026 estimates, not official statistics): latte £3.50 · pint £5 · cinema ticket £9 · fish & chips £10.

Tips to keep more of £20 an hour

Use the full calculator for your payslip. Bonuses, Plan 1/4/5 or postgraduate loans, different pension percentages and Scotland are all handled in the take-home pay calculator.
Check your tax code. Most employees should be on 1257L. An emergency code (1257L W1/M1 or 0T/BR) on a second job or new starter form can over-tax you for months — HMRC’s app shows your code and refunds overpayments.
Make the pension match count. Auto-enrolment means at least 8% of qualifying earnings goes into your pension (at least 3% from the employer). Opting out gives up the employer’s money; at this rate a 5% contribution costs you only £1,560 a year in take-home.
Ask about salary sacrifice. Salary-sacrifice pension, cycle-to-work or EV schemes reduce gross pay, saving 8% NI (2% above £50,270) on top of income tax.
Know your student loan plan. Plan 2 takes 9% above £29,385, Plan 1 above £26,900, Plan 4 (Scotland) above £33,795 and Plan 5 above £25,000. At £20 on 37.5 hours a Plan 2 loan costs £72 a month.

FAQ

£20 an hour is how much a year?

At 37.5 hours a week for 52 weeks, £20 an hour is £39,000 a year before tax. At 40 hours a week it is £41,600, at 30 hours £31,200 and at 20 hours £20,800.

What is £20 per hour as an annual salary after tax?

In 2026/27 a full-time £20 an hour job (37.5 h/week) leaves £31,600 a year after £5,286 income tax and £2,114 National Insurance in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, or £31,545 in Scotland. That is £16.20 an hour after tax.

How much is £20 an hour per month after tax?

About £2,633 a month on 37.5 hours a week (£2,789 on 40 hours) in England, Wales and NI. With a Plan 2 student loan it is £2,561; in Scotland £2,629.

Is £20 an hour a good wage in the UK?

£20 is 57% above the £12.71 National Living Wage and 4% below the £20.81 median hourly pay for full-time employees (ONS ASHE, April 2026, provisional).

How much is £20 an hour part-time?

At 20 hours a week £20 is £20,800 a year (£1,541 a month after tax); at 30 hours it is £31,200 (£2,165 a month), in England, Wales and NI for 2026/27.

How do I convert hourly pay to an annual salary in the UK?

Multiply the hourly rate by hours per week, then by 52. For a 37.5-hour week that is the rate × 1,950; for 40 hours, × 2,080. Paid holiday is included because the 52 weeks assume holiday is paid at your normal rate.

Related hourly pay articles

Assumptions & sources

Got a different rate, bonus or pension?

Put your exact pay, student loan plan and pension into the UK take-home pay calculator for 2026/27.

Open the take-home pay calculator →

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