₹30 lakh home loan EMI: the short answer
The EMI for a ₹30 lakh housing loan works out to ₹25,093 per month over 20 years at a typical 8% rate (November 2026). Stretch it to 30 years and the EMI drops to ₹22,013, but total interest climbs to ₹49.25 lakh. That is about ₹836 for every ₹1 lakh borrowed on a 20-year tenure at 8%. The calculation assumes a floating rate of 8%, which is what a salaried borrower with a good credit score (750+) is typically offered after the October 2026 repo hike: SBI’s regular home loans are priced at 7.5%–8.8% and HDFC Bank’s start at 8% (repo 5.50% + 2.50%).
This is the band most salaried first-time buyers in Pune, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Kochi or the outer suburbs of Bengaluru and Hyderabad fall into. For loans above ₹30 lakh and up to ₹75 lakh, RBI caps the loan-to-value ratio at 80%, so a ₹30 lakh loan typically goes with a property worth about ₹33.33 lakh and a down payment near ₹3.33 lakh, before stamp duty and registration.
30 lakh home loan EMI for 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 years
| Tenure | EMI / month | Total interest | Total payable | Interest vs loan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 years | ₹36,398 | ₹13.68 lakh | ₹43.68 lakh | 46% |
| 15 years | ₹28,670 | ₹21.61 lakh | ₹51.61 lakh | 72% |
| 20 years | ₹25,093 | ₹30.22 lakh | ₹60.22 lakh | 101% |
| 25 years | ₹23,154 | ₹39.46 lakh | ₹69.46 lakh | 132% |
| 30 years | ₹22,013 | ₹49.25 lakh | ₹79.25 lakh | 164% |
Going from 20 to 30 years cuts the EMI by ₹3,080 a month (12%) but adds ₹19.02 lakh of interest. On a 30-year tenure the interest alone (₹49.25 lakh) is more than the amount you borrowed. The 15-year option costs ₹3,576 more per month than 20 years and saves ₹8.62 lakh.
EMI at different interest rates
| Rate | EMI (20 yrs) | EMI (30 yrs) | Interest (20 yrs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5% SBI floor | ₹24,168 | ₹20,976 | ₹28 lakh |
| 8% HDFC floor | ₹25,093 | ₹22,013 | ₹30.22 lakh |
| 8.5% | ₹26,035 | ₹23,067 | ₹32.48 lakh |
| 9% | ₹26,992 | ₹24,139 | ₹34.78 lakh |
| 9.5% | ₹27,964 | ₹25,226 | ₹37.11 lakh |
Your exact rate depends mostly on your credit score, the loan-to-value ratio and whether you are salaried or self-employed. A 0.25% rise — the size of the RBI’s October 2026 hike — raises this 20-year EMI by about ₹469 a month. If the bank keeps the EMI unchanged and extends the tenure instead (the usual default), the loan runs about 1 yr longer.
Amortization snapshot: where your 30 lakh EMI goes
| Year | Interest paid | Principal repaid | Balance at year end | Loan repaid so far |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | ₹2,37,708 | ₹63,410 | ₹29,36,590 | 2% |
| Year 3 | ₹2,26,746 | ₹74,373 | ₹27,93,544 | 7% |
| Year 5 | ₹2,13,887 | ₹87,231 | ₹26,25,768 | 12% |
| Year 10 | ₹1,71,158 | ₹1,29,961 | ₹20,68,219 | 31% |
| Year 15 | ₹1,07,497 | ₹1,93,621 | ₹12,37,557 | 59% |
| Year 20 | ₹12,652 | ₹2,88,466 | ₹0 | 100% |
In the first year, 79% of your EMIs (₹2,37,708) is interest and only ₹63,410 reduces the loan. The principal part of the EMI overtakes the interest part only in month 137 (year 12) on a 20-year loan — and in year 22 on a 30-year loan. After 10 years you still owe ₹20.68 lakh, 69% of the original amount, which is why early prepayments save so much.
Salary required for a 30 lakh home loan
Most banks allow total EMIs of up to about 50% of net monthly income (the fixed obligation to income ratio, or FOIR) for typical salaries, a little more for high earners. To carry the 20-year EMI of ₹25,093 alone you therefore need a take-home salary of at least ₹50,200 a month; on a 30-year tenure that falls to ₹44,000. Using the typical salary structure from our CTC guides, that take-home corresponds to a package of about 8 LPA (or 7 LPA on a 30-year tenure). Any existing car or personal loan EMI is deducted from that limit first, so ₹10,000 of other EMIs cuts your eligibility by about ₹11.96 lakh of loan at 8%.
Prepayment: how much can you save?
| Strategy (EMI unchanged) | Loan closes in | Total interest | Interest saved |
|---|---|---|---|
| No prepayment | 20 yrs | ₹30.22 lakh | — |
| One-time ₹3 lakh at end of year 3 | 16 yrs 8 mo | ₹23.05 lakh | ₹7.17 lakh |
| One extra EMI (₹25,093) every year | 16 yrs 11 mo | ₹24.76 lakh | ₹5.46 lakh |
| Raise EMI by 5% every year | 12 yrs 4 mo | ₹19.61 lakh | ₹10.62 lakh |
Banks cannot charge prepayment or foreclosure fees on floating-rate home loans taken by individuals, so part-payments are free. When you prepay, ask the bank to keep the EMI and cut the tenure — that is what saves the most interest; reducing the EMI instead saves far less. Whether to prepay or invest the surplus depends on your tax regime and risk appetite: see prepay vs invest.
Section 24(b) tax benefit on a 30 lakh home loan: old vs new regime
In the old regime, interest on a loan for a self-occupied home is deductible up to ₹2 lakh a year (Section 24(b) of the 1961 Act; the same limit carries into the Income-tax Act 2025 in force from 1 April 2026), and the principal counts toward the ₹1.5 lakh 80C limit. Year-one interest on this loan is ₹2,37,708, so you can claim the full ₹2 lakh — and interest stays above ₹2 lakh for the first 6 years. The tax saving is up to ₹62,400 a year in the 30% slab or ₹41,600 in the 20% slab (with 4% cess).
In the new regime (the default), there is no deduction for interest on a self-occupied home. For a let-out property, interest is deductible against rent in both regimes, but in the new regime a loss from house property cannot be set off against salary. For someone earning exactly 8 LPA the tax is the same either way (₹0), so the new regime wins on simplicity.
Put differently: over 20 years the interest equals about 120 of your 240 EMIs — more than seven years of payments go purely to the lender.
Joint home loan: two incomes, two tax deductions
At ₹30 lakh, many couples apply together. Each co-borrower who is also a co-owner can claim interest up to ₹2 lakh and principal up to ₹1.5 lakh (within 80C) in the old regime, so the household claim can double to ₹4 lakh of interest. Combining incomes also helps eligibility: the bank adds both take-home salaries before applying its FOIR limit. If one spouse has an existing car loan, the bank deducts that EMI first. Some states also charge lower stamp duty when a woman is a co-owner — check your state’s rate before registering.
30 lakh vs nearby loan amounts
| Loan | 15 yrs | 20 yrs | 30 yrs | Take-home needed* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ₹20 lakh | ₹19,113 | ₹16,729 | ₹14,675 | ₹33,458 |
| ₹25 lakh | ₹23,891 | ₹20,911 | ₹18,344 | ₹41,822 |
| ₹30 lakh | ₹28,670 | ₹25,093 | ₹22,013 | ₹50,186 |
| ₹35 lakh | ₹33,448 | ₹29,275 | ₹25,682 | ₹58,551 |
| ₹40 lakh | ₹38,226 | ₹33,458 | ₹29,351 | ₹66,915 |
*Net monthly salary for the 20-year EMI at 50% FOIR, with no other loans. All EMIs at 8%.
Practical tips before you sign
- Choose 25–30 years for a lower EMI only if you plan to prepay; otherwise 20 years keeps total interest at ₹30.22 lakh instead of ₹49.25 lakh.
- Put annual bonuses towards prepayment in the first 5–7 years, when 79% of the first year’s EMIs is still interest.
- Compare the spread over repo, not the headline rate: two banks quoting the same rate today can diverge after the next repo change.
- Check the sanction letter for the spread over repo/EBLR and the reset frequency — on repo-linked loans the rate resets at least once every three months.